Berlinia
Berlinia spp. is a species of hardwood tree that is native to West and Central Africa. It is a medium-sized, deciduous tree, growing up to 20 meters in height, with a straight trunk and a rounded crown. The species is known for its distinctive, dark brown heartwood and its fine, even grain. It is a strong, hard and heavy wood, with a density of 0.8-0.9 g/cm³ and an average Janka hardness of 890 lbf. Berlinia is highly resistant to decay and rot, and is very durable in both indoor and outdoor environments. It is also attractive, with a fine texture and a rich, reddish-brown color. The wood is suitable for a variety of applications, including flooring, furniture, veneers, and joinery, as well as for boat building, musical instruments, and carving.
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Material Type:
Hardwood
Also Called:
African Rosewood, African Redwood, African Cherrywood, Congo Rosewood
Durability Notes:
Berlinia spp. is a type of hardwood that is known for its durability and strength. It has a density of approximately 1000 kg/m3, making it a dense wood that is resistant to wear and tear. Its natural oils and high tannin content make it highly resistant to decay, making it a great choice for outdoor or marine applications. Its natural color ranges from yellow to dark brown and it has a fine texture with a straight grain. Berlinia spp. is also known for its excellent shock resistance, making it an ideal choice for furniture and flooring.
Seasoning:
Seasoning of Berlinia wood (Berlinia spp.) involves drying the wood in order to reduce its moisture content in order to make it suitable for use in woodworking. The process of seasoning Berlinia involves air-drying the wood in a well-ventilated area for several weeks or months, depending on the thickness of the wood. In order to speed up the seasoning process, the wood can be kiln-dried, though this method can cause some cracking and splitting of the wood. The best way to ensure that the wood is dried evenly is to cut the boards into smaller pieces before drying. Once the wood has reached the desired moisture content, it should be stored in a dry, well-ventilated area until it is ready to be used.
Properties:
Berlinia spp., also known as Berlinia, is a tropical hardwood species that is native to Central and West Africa. It is a medium to heavy hardwood with a fine, even texture and straight grain. The heartwood is light reddish-brown to dark reddish-brown, while the sapwood is yellowish-white in color. Berlinia is highly durable and resistant to both decay and insect attack, making it a great choice for outdoor applications. It is also moderately resistant to shock and has good bending properties. Berlinia is generally easy to work with, but can cause some staining on tools and equipment due to its high resin content. The wood also has excellent gluing properties and finishes well.
Typical Uses:
Furniture, Cabinetry, Boat Building, Flooring, Carpentry, Joinery, Veneer, Musical Instruments
More Info:
Berlinia spp. is a member of the Fabaceae family and is closely related to other African hardwood trees such as Afzelia and Daniellia. It is found in a wide range of habitats, from lowland rainforests to savannas. The timber from Berlinia can be finished to a high quality and is often used for the manufacture of furniture and joinery. It is also suitable for boat building, musical instruments, and carving. The wood is relatively difficult to work and can blunt cutting tools quickly. It has a fine, straight grain and is highly durable in both indoor and outdoor environments. Berlinia is also known to have good fire-resistant properties.
Spiritual Properties:
Berlinia does not have any known spiritual properties associated with it. However, many people believe that the wood has properties of strength and resilience, which can be beneficial for those seeking spiritual guidance.
Possible Health Risks:
Berlinia wood is generally considered safe for use in human contact, as it does not contain any known toxic substances. However, as with all wood, there is a risk of splinters and injuries from sharp objects, so proper safety precautions should be taken when handling Berlinia wood. Additionally, Berlinia wood may contain natural allergens such as pollen, dust and mold, so those with allergies should take extra care when handling the wood.
Sustainability:
Berlinia spp. is a relatively sustainable wood species, as it is grown in managed forests and harvested sustainably. It is also known for its good strength-to-weight ratio and is used in furniture, construction, and engineering. However, it is not considered to be a particularly environmentally friendly wood species due to its high levels of formaldehyde, which is a known carcinogen. Additionally, it is not typically used in green building projects, as it is not considered a renewable resource.
Interesting Facts:
Berlinia spp. is a genus of trees in the legume family. It is known for its hardwood timber, which is highly valued for its durability and strength. The wood is light to dark brown in color and has a straight, fine grain. It is often used in the manufacture of furniture, flooring, doors, and other decorative objects. Berlinia is also used in the construction of boats and ships, as well as for carving and musical instruments. It is not a good choice for outdoor use due to its susceptibility to decay. Berlinia is also known for its strong odor, which is why it is often used for aromatic products.
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WooduWeigh is a real time calculator that uses a wood density algorithm that allows you calculate the weight of any quantity of Berlinia timber. Visit Wooduweigh
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